15 Year Aceh Economic Leverage Analysis Post-Mou Helsinki
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Abstract
Conflict and regional economic development are two things that are interconnected, including the post-conflict conditions that have occurred. The Aceh conflict which was reconciled through the Helsinki MOU on August 15, 2005, in its course of text and social influence, affected the economic development of Aceh. Research on the analysis of leverage factors for the Acehnese economy 15 years after the peace period shows that the Acehnese economy is still in an unsustainable status with the main lever factor being human development index followed by regional expenditure, per capita expenditure, working population based on main employment, GRDP on the basis of price. Applicable, and agricultural production. Aceh's economic development, apart from requiring supporting infrastructure, really needs to pay attention to the development of its human index.
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Handayani, S., Ivon Jalil, & Aswin Nasution. (2021). 15 Year Aceh Economic Leverage Analysis Post-Mou Helsinki. Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance, 1(3), 190-202. https://doi.org/10.33258/economit.v1i3.512
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References
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Gobel, D.P & F.H.Y.Akib. (2019). The Effect Of Government Spending For Economic Structure Changes In Gorontalo Province. Jambura Equilibrium Journal, 72-83.
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Suswita, I. D. Damanik & P.D. Panjaitan. (2020). the Effect of Infrastructure on Economic Growth in Simalungun Distric. Journal of Development Economics, 1-11.
Syahbandir, M., Rahman, A., & Hasan, E. (2021). Bridging Aceh’s disaster risk reduction strategies within the 2005 Aceh Peace Agreement (Helsinki MoU) Agendas. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 630(1), 012031. IOP Publishing.
Thamrin. H. Surjono. Sutjahjo. C. Herison & S. Sabiham. (2007). Analysis of the Sustainability of the West Kalimantan-Malaysia Border Area for the Development of an Agropolitan Area (Case Study of the District near the Border of Bengkayang District). Journal of Agro-economy, 103 – 124.
Todaro, M.P. & C.S. Stephen. (2004). Economic Development in the Third World - Volume 18th edition. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Wen Hsin Huang. Yen-Ju Lin & Hsien-Feng Lee. (2019). Impact of Population and Workforce Aging on Economic Growth: Case Study of Taiwan. Sustainability, 1-13.
Wulandari, D., BS. Narmaditya. P.H. Prayitno. S. Isaac & L. Asnan. (2019). Human Development Index, Poverty and Gross Domestic Regional Product: Evidence from Malang, Indonesia. Journal of Economics and Business Education, 146-152.
Yung-yu TSENG & Wen Long YUE. (2005). The Role of Transportation in Logistics Chain. Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies, 1657 – 1672.
Yusmaizal. (2017). Analysis of Corn Area Development in Aceh Province. Banda Aceh: Syiah Kuala University.
Adegbonmire, J. (2015). Conflict Situations and Ways to Resolve Conflicts. African Union, South Sudan: AUC, Hybrid Court & Transitional Justice.
Adipuryanti, N & I.K. (2015). Analysis of the Effect of Population Employment and Investment against Income Distribution Inequality through Economic Growth Districts/Cities in Bali Province. Pyramid, 20- 28.
Amalia, F. (2014). Determination of the Regional Economy Leading Sectors in Indonesia. Journal of Development Economics, 19-26
Amin, M & AS Khan. (2016). Evaluation of Social and Psychological Factors Affecting the Feeling of Security of Women in Iran. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 123-128.
Blanchard, O. (2009). Macroeconomics. Cambridge: Prentice Hall International
Buchanan, Coper, ASI, Efendi, & A.Horibo. (2011). Conflict Management in Indonesia – An Analysis of Conflicts in Maluku, Papua and Poso. Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Geneva Switzerland, Current Asia and the Center for Humanitarian Dialogue: Indonesian Institute of Sciences.
Buzan, B., Waever & Wilde, J. (1998). Security: A New Framework for Analysis. London: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
Carree, M., Thurik, A.V& Wennekers, S. (2007). The Relationship between Economic Development and Business Ownership revisited. England: Cranfield University.
Dewi, N.L.P.R, M.S. Utama & Yuliarmi, N. (2017). Influencing Factors Farming Business Productivity and Simantri Program in Klungkung District/City. Udayana University Journal of Economics and Business, 701-728.
Dharmawan, A. (2006). Social-Conflict and Conflict Resolution: Socio-Cultural Analysis (With Attention Focus West Kalimantan). National Seminar and Workshop on the Development of Kalimantan Border Area Plantations (pp.10-11). Indonesia: Pontianak.
Fauzi, A., & Z. Anna. (2005). Fisheries and Marine Resources Modeling for Policy Analysis. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Froyen. R.T. (2002). Macroeconomics: Theories and Policies. New Jersey: Prentice Haal.
Gobel, D.P & F.H.Y.Akib. (2019). The Effect Of Government Spending For Economic Structure Changes In Gorontalo Province. Jambura Equilibrium Journal, 72-83.
Harris D.R., Fuller D.Q. (2014). Agriculture: Definition and Overview. In: Smith C. (Eds) Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology. New York: Springer.
Harliza, T., M. Anitasari. (2017). Analysis of District/City Regional Expenditures in Bengkulu. Ekombis Review of the Scientific Journal of Economics and Business, 133-141.
Hasanvand, A., A. Hasanvand. (2011), The Study of Factors Affecting Social Security in Youth (case study in Selseleh city). Journal of Order and Security Police, 50-57.
Hikmah, M. Yulisti & Z. Nasution. (2011). Nasution. 2011. Analysis of the Sustainability Index and Status Women's Participation in the Development of Fishery Products Processing Business. Agricultural Socio economic, 103-115.
Hoover, E. & F. Giarratani. (2000). An Introduction to Regional Economics. Amerika Serikat: WVU Research Repository
Indonesia, B. (2021). Aceh Economic Report February 2021. Banda Aceh: Bank Indonesia
Jolianis. (2012). Analysis of the Regional Economy and Regional Original Income Districts/Cities in West Sumatra Province. Economica, Journal of Economic Education Study Program, 43-66
Kavanagh, P. & T.J. pitchers. (2004). Implementing Microsoft Excel Software for RAPFISH: A Technique for the Rapid Appraisal of Fisheries Status. Fisheries Center Research Reports, 3-75.
Kementan Republic of Indonesia. (2017). Corn Becomes the Main Driver of Southeast Aceh'sEconomy.https://www.pertanian.go.id/home/?show=news&act=view&id=1753. (Accessed 10 May 2021).
Liliane, T.N. & M.S. Charles. (2020). Factors Affecting Yield of Crops. Agronomy - Climate Change and Food Security. Intech Open.
Lumbantoruan, E.P. & P. Hidayat. (2017). Analysis of Economic Growth and Human Development Index (HDI) of Provinces in Indonesia (Cointegration Method). Journal of Economics and Finance, 14-27.
Malhotra, N. K. (2006). Marketing Research: Applied Approach. Jakarta: Gramedia Index.
Mankiw, G. (2003). Macroeconomic Theory. Jakarta: Erlangga
Martono, U. (2009). Environment and Peace Building: Reflections on the Aceh Case. JSP Journal of Social and Political Sciences, 31-47.
Masdjojo, GN., & Sukartono. (2009). The Influence of Regional Original Income and Balancing Funds on Regional Expenditures and Analysis of Districts/Cities Flypaper Effects in Central Java in 2006-2008. THEME Journal, 32-50.
Ministry of Finance. (2021). Focus Group Discussion – Evaluation of the Management of the Special Autonomy Fund for Aceh Province. http://www.djpk.kemenkeu. go.id/? p=20129. (Accessed October 1, 2021).
Nababan, B.O., Y.D. Sari & M. Hermawan. (2008). Review of Economic Aspects of Small-Scale Capture Fisheries Sustainability in Tegal Distrct, Central Java. Fisheries Economic Bulletin, 50-68.
Oe, H. and Yamaoaka, Y. (2021). Investigating into the critical factors supporting healthy independent longevity: A proposition of a conceptual model with measurements during and beyond COVID-19 pandemic, Health Marketing Quarterly (In-Printing)
Oktaviana, N & N. Amalia. (2018). Gross Regional Domestic Product Forecasts Using Trend Analysis: Case Study of Bangka Belitung Province. Journal of Economics and Development Studies, 142-151
Pitcher, T.J. D.B. & Preikshot. (2001). Rapfish: A Rapid Appraisal Technique to Evaluate The Sustainability Status of Fisheries. Fisheries Research, 255-270.
Prasetyani, D & Sumardi. (2020). Analysis of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). CV. Amarta's soul. Surakarta Rahman, M.A., A.Z.D. Kusuma and H. Arfyanto. Employment Situation in Business Fields Affected by the Covid-19 Pandemic SMERU Institute. No. 1/June/2020
Ramadhan, D.R., S. Mulatsih & A.A. Amen. (2015). Sustainability of the Dairy Cattle Cultivation System on People's Livestock in Bogor District. Journal of Agro-Economics, 51-72.
Raquel. J.G. (2011). Managing Conflict. Law Library Journal, 685-696.
Russ, M. & J.K. Jones. (2018). Regional Economic Development Indicators for a Knowledge-Based Economy with Knowledge Deprivation. Journal of Regional Analysis and Policy, 189-205.
Statistics, B.P. (2021). Aceh Province in Figures 2021: Banda Aceh: Central Bureau of Statistics for Aceh Province.
Suswita, I. D. Damanik & P.D. Panjaitan. (2020). the Effect of Infrastructure on Economic Growth in Simalungun Distric. Journal of Development Economics, 1-11.
Syahbandir, M., Rahman, A., & Hasan, E. (2021). Bridging Aceh’s disaster risk reduction strategies within the 2005 Aceh Peace Agreement (Helsinki MoU) Agendas. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 630(1), 012031. IOP Publishing.
Thamrin. H. Surjono. Sutjahjo. C. Herison & S. Sabiham. (2007). Analysis of the Sustainability of the West Kalimantan-Malaysia Border Area for the Development of an Agropolitan Area (Case Study of the District near the Border of Bengkayang District). Journal of Agro-economy, 103 – 124.
Todaro, M.P. & C.S. Stephen. (2004). Economic Development in the Third World - Volume 18th edition. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Wen Hsin Huang. Yen-Ju Lin & Hsien-Feng Lee. (2019). Impact of Population and Workforce Aging on Economic Growth: Case Study of Taiwan. Sustainability, 1-13.
Wulandari, D., BS. Narmaditya. P.H. Prayitno. S. Isaac & L. Asnan. (2019). Human Development Index, Poverty and Gross Domestic Regional Product: Evidence from Malang, Indonesia. Journal of Economics and Business Education, 146-152.
Yung-yu TSENG & Wen Long YUE. (2005). The Role of Transportation in Logistics Chain. Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies, 1657 – 1672.
Yusmaizal. (2017). Analysis of Corn Area Development in Aceh Province. Banda Aceh: Syiah Kuala University.