Viewpoints and Perspectives of Batak Migrants on Dalihan Na Tolu: The Exposition Revition
Main Article Content
Abstract
The philosophy of life of the Batak tribe, namely Dalihan Na Tolu, is believed to be able to maintain order in the social life of the Batak community and family. Dalihan Na Tolu determines the form of greeting, position and attitude that applies in traditional ceremonies and daily life. Amid the rapid current flow of globalization, there are fears that the local wisdom of traditional culture, including the philosophy of life that has been believed for a long time, will erode, especially among families living in metropolitan cities whose infiltration or infiltration. The mixing of cultures is very dynamic and robust. This research was conducted to reveal how the Batak community in the metropolitan city perceives the values of Dalihan Na Tolu. The study shows that among the Batak settlers in Jakarta, the value of Dalihan Na Tolu is still highly understood, accepted, and appreciated, even though the breadth of knowledge and depth of meaning is different. Some factors that influence these differences include sub-ethnic origin, profession, the intensity of the Batak community association, and position in the family. The study's results also concluded that the childhood environment had a significant effect on the internalization of cultural values.
Article Details
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Iskandarsyah Siregar. (2022). Viewpoints and Perspectives of Batak Migrants on Dalihan Na Tolu: The Exposition Revition. Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture, 3(4), 182-193. https://doi.org/10.33258/lakhomi.v3i4.865
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References
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Gadaour, A. (2011). Parents’ Perspectives of Children’s Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties. Konfrontasi Journal: Culture, Economy and Social Changes, Vol.1 No.1 January 2011, Page 1-11.
Gadour, A. and Amniana, S. (2010). Classroom Support for the Newcomers to UK Mainstream Schools. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts andEducation(BIoLAE) Journal. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts and Education (BIoLAE) Journal. Vol. 1, No. 1, March2010, Page: 1-15
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Mulyana, Deddy. (2006). Qualitative Research Methodology. Bandung: Rosdakarya Youth.
Pangaribuan, L. J. (2012). Dalihan Na Tolu Cultural Communication in the Toba Batak Internal Conflict in Bandung. Dissertation of Postgraduate Program in Communication Studies, Faculty of Communication, Padjadjaran University.
Parsadaan Marga Harahap Dohot Anakboruna. (1993). HORJA The Dalihan Na Tolu Customs and Tradition. Jakarta: Parsadaan Marga Harahap Dohot Anakboruna in Jakarta Sahumaliangna.
Sabrina, A., Siregar, I., & Sosrohadi, S. (2021). Lingual Dominance and Symbolic Power in the Discourse of Using the PeduliLindungi Application as a Digital Payment Tool. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 1(2), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2021.1.2.8
Salsabila, Siregar, I., & Sosrohadi, S. (2021). Analysis of Code Mixing in Jerome Polin Youtube Content “Nihongo Mantappu”. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 4(12), 01–08. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.12.1
Siregar, Iskandarsyah. (2016). Eksposisi General Psikolinguistik. Jakarta: LPU Unas
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Therapeutic Communication Strategies in Nursing Process of Angry, Anxious, and Fearful Schizophrenic Patients. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Auditorium Model Assessment with Corrected Acoustic Function. British Journal of Physics Studies, 1(1), 01–06. Retrieved from https://al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/bjps/article/view/2610
Siregar, I. & Siregar, R. (2021). The Relevances between Poda Na Lima Philosophy with Islamic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i4.3240
Siregar, I. & Salsabila. (2021). Acts of Illocutionary Speech by Ganjar Pranowo in the "One Hour Closer" Talkshow. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 95–100. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.14
Siregar, I. & Sabrina, A. (2021). Representation of Religious Values in Gurindam Twelve and Their Relevances with Modern Era. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 50–57. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijcrs.2021.1.1.7
Siregar, I. (2021). Verbal Communication of Schizophrenic Patients Due to Neurotransmitter Distortion. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 13(2), 543-556.
Siregar, I. (2020). Exploration and Implementation of the Cultural System as a Solution to National and State Problems. http://repository.unas.ac.id/id/eprint/811
Siregar, I. (2021). Analysis of Betawi Language Interference on the Morphology of Adolescent Speech in Jakarta. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 3(8), 54-60. http://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2021.3.8.7
Siregar, I. (2020). Geografi Leksikon Betawi. Jakarta: LPU Unas
Siregar, I. (2021). Epistemological Challenges Against Sociolinguistics. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 1(2), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2021.1.2.6
Siregar, I. (2021). The Existence of Culture in its Relevance to the Dynamics of Globalization: Bahasa Indonesia Case Study. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 33–38. Retrieved from https://www.al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/ijcrs/article/view/2285
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Linguistic Intervention in Making Fiscal and Monetary Policy. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.8
Siregar, I., (2021). Research Methodology. Jakarta: Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). The Impact of Multisensory Stimulation of Biological Organs in Dysarthria Patients as Articulation Skills Rehabilitation. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3z
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2021). CSR-Based Corporate Environmental Policy Implementation. British Journal of Environmental Studies, 1(1), 51–57. Retrieved
Siregar, I. (2022). Cyber Library Auditorium Acoustic Evaluation in Acoustic Phonetic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4234
Siregar, I. (2022). Islamic Values in Palang Pintu Procession in Semiotic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4239
Siregar, I. (2022). Criticism of Philosophical Approaches to Sociolinguistics. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4233
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Linguistics in Studying Fiscal and Monetary Policy Issues. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4235
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in People with Specific Language Disorder. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4238
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotics Analysis in The Betawi Traditional Wedding "Palang Pintu": The Study of Semiotics Roland Barthes. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 2(1), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2022.2.1.1
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2022). The Relationship between Conflict and Social Change in the Perspective of Expert Theory: A Literature Review. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 2(1), 09–16. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjahs.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Implications of Learning Methods Based on Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in Patients with Transcortical Aphasia. I T A L I E N I S C H, 12(1), 809–818. https://doi.org/10.1115/italienisch.v12i1.252
Siregar, I. (2022). Papuan Tabla Language Preservation Strategy. LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature, 3(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v3i1.620
Siregar, I. (2022). Language Response as a Cultural Element to Globalization. Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture, 3(1), 8-18. https://doi.org/10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.619
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotic Touch in Interpreting Poetry. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts, and Education (BIoLAE-Journal), 4(1), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618
Siregar, I., & Yahaya, S. R. (2022). Semiotic Exploration of Roti Buaya as a Cultural Ornament. British Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(1), 06–13. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjal.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Effective and Efficient Treatment of Regional Language Preservation Strategies in the Nusantara. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 4(2), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2022.4.2.3
Siregar, I., & Yahaya, S. R. (2022). Betawi Speech Shift in Internal Family Communication. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i4. 7511
Siregar, I., Anjani, S. D., & Yahaya, S. R. (2023). Projection of the Vitality of the Betawi Language in the Future Time in Jakarta. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 6(3), 39–46. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2023.6.3.4
Sihombing. T.M. (1986). Batak Philosophy: About Customs and Customs. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Sihombing, T.M. (2000). Batak Philosophy: About Customs and Customs. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Smith, Jonathan A. (2009). Qualitative Psychology: A Practical Guide to Research Methods. Translation of Qualitative Psychology A Practical Guide to Research Method. Yogyakarta: Student Library.
Taşbaş, E. (2019). The turkic kinship system, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum. 72(2), pp. 245–258. doi: 10.1556/062.2019.72.2.6.
Trompenaars. F, Turner. C.H. (1997). Riding the Waves of Culture (2nd ed). London: Nicholas Brealey
Unsworth. L. (2008). Multimodal Semiotics. London: Continuum.
Uberoi, P. (2017). Doing Kinship and Gender in a Comparative Context. Indian Journal of Gender Studies, 24(3), pp. 396–421. doi: 10.1177/0971521517716822.
Vergouwen, J. C. (1964). The social organisation and customary law of the Toba-Batak of Northern Sumatra. Springer-Science Business Media.
Young. L, Harrison.C. (2004). Systemic Functional Grammar and Critical Discourse Analysis. London: Continuum.
Ananta, A., Arifin, E. N., Hasbullah, M. S., Handayani, N. B., & Pramono, A. (2015). Demographics of Indonesia's Ethnicity. SG: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
Bungin, Burhan. (2001). Qualitative Research Methodology. Jakarta: Rajagrafindo Persada.
Gadaour, A. (2009). The Techniques/Methods Used by School Psychologists to Assess Children with Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts and Education (BIoLAE) Journal. Vol. 1, No. 1, March 2009, Page: 1-8
Gadaour, A. (2011). Parents’ Perspectives of Children’s Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties. Konfrontasi Journal: Culture, Economy and Social Changes, Vol.1 No.1 January 2011, Page 1-11.
Gadour, A. and Amniana, S. (2010). Classroom Support for the Newcomers to UK Mainstream Schools. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts andEducation(BIoLAE) Journal. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts and Education (BIoLAE) Journal. Vol. 1, No. 1, March2010, Page: 1-15
Harahap. (1987). Orientation of Batak Cultural Values. Jakarta: Willem Iskandar Studio.
Kozok, Uli. (1999). Batak Letters. Introduction to Philology and Batak Script. Medan: University of North Sumatra Press.
Mulyana, Deddy. (2006). Qualitative Research Methodology. Bandung: Rosdakarya Youth.
Pangaribuan, L. J. (2012). Dalihan Na Tolu Cultural Communication in the Toba Batak Internal Conflict in Bandung. Dissertation of Postgraduate Program in Communication Studies, Faculty of Communication, Padjadjaran University.
Parsadaan Marga Harahap Dohot Anakboruna. (1993). HORJA The Dalihan Na Tolu Customs and Tradition. Jakarta: Parsadaan Marga Harahap Dohot Anakboruna in Jakarta Sahumaliangna.
Sabrina, A., Siregar, I., & Sosrohadi, S. (2021). Lingual Dominance and Symbolic Power in the Discourse of Using the PeduliLindungi Application as a Digital Payment Tool. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 1(2), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2021.1.2.8
Salsabila, Siregar, I., & Sosrohadi, S. (2021). Analysis of Code Mixing in Jerome Polin Youtube Content “Nihongo Mantappu”. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 4(12), 01–08. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.12.1
Siregar, Iskandarsyah. (2016). Eksposisi General Psikolinguistik. Jakarta: LPU Unas
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Therapeutic Communication Strategies in Nursing Process of Angry, Anxious, and Fearful Schizophrenic Patients. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Auditorium Model Assessment with Corrected Acoustic Function. British Journal of Physics Studies, 1(1), 01–06. Retrieved from https://al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/bjps/article/view/2610
Siregar, I. & Siregar, R. (2021). The Relevances between Poda Na Lima Philosophy with Islamic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i4.3240
Siregar, I. & Salsabila. (2021). Acts of Illocutionary Speech by Ganjar Pranowo in the "One Hour Closer" Talkshow. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 95–100. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.14
Siregar, I. & Sabrina, A. (2021). Representation of Religious Values in Gurindam Twelve and Their Relevances with Modern Era. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 50–57. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijcrs.2021.1.1.7
Siregar, I. (2021). Verbal Communication of Schizophrenic Patients Due to Neurotransmitter Distortion. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 13(2), 543-556.
Siregar, I. (2020). Exploration and Implementation of the Cultural System as a Solution to National and State Problems. http://repository.unas.ac.id/id/eprint/811
Siregar, I. (2021). Analysis of Betawi Language Interference on the Morphology of Adolescent Speech in Jakarta. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 3(8), 54-60. http://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2021.3.8.7
Siregar, I. (2020). Geografi Leksikon Betawi. Jakarta: LPU Unas
Siregar, I. (2021). Epistemological Challenges Against Sociolinguistics. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 1(2), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2021.1.2.6
Siregar, I. (2021). The Existence of Culture in its Relevance to the Dynamics of Globalization: Bahasa Indonesia Case Study. International Journal of Cultural and Religious Studies, 1(1), 33–38. Retrieved from https://www.al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/ijcrs/article/view/2285
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Linguistic Intervention in Making Fiscal and Monetary Policy. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 1(1), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2021.1.1.8
Siregar, I., (2021). Research Methodology. Jakarta: Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). The Impact of Multisensory Stimulation of Biological Organs in Dysarthria Patients as Articulation Skills Rehabilitation. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3z
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2021). CSR-Based Corporate Environmental Policy Implementation. British Journal of Environmental Studies, 1(1), 51–57. Retrieved
Siregar, I. (2022). Cyber Library Auditorium Acoustic Evaluation in Acoustic Phonetic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4234
Siregar, I. (2022). Islamic Values in Palang Pintu Procession in Semiotic Perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4239
Siregar, I. (2022). Criticism of Philosophical Approaches to Sociolinguistics. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4233
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Linguistics in Studying Fiscal and Monetary Policy Issues. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4235
Siregar, I. (2022). The Effectiveness of Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in People with Specific Language Disorder. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4238
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotics Analysis in The Betawi Traditional Wedding "Palang Pintu": The Study of Semiotics Roland Barthes. International Journal of Linguistics Studies, 2(1), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijls.2022.2.1.1
Siregar, I., & Zulkarnain. (2022). The Relationship between Conflict and Social Change in the Perspective of Expert Theory: A Literature Review. International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies, 2(1), 09–16. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjahs.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Implications of Learning Methods Based on Multisensory Stimulation Therapy in Patients with Transcortical Aphasia. I T A L I E N I S C H, 12(1), 809–818. https://doi.org/10.1115/italienisch.v12i1.252
Siregar, I. (2022). Papuan Tabla Language Preservation Strategy. LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature, 3(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v3i1.620
Siregar, I. (2022). Language Response as a Cultural Element to Globalization. Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture, 3(1), 8-18. https://doi.org/10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.619
Siregar, I. (2022). Semiotic Touch in Interpreting Poetry. Britain International of Linguistics, Arts, and Education (BIoLAE-Journal), 4(1), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618
Siregar, I., & Yahaya, S. R. (2022). Semiotic Exploration of Roti Buaya as a Cultural Ornament. British Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(1), 06–13. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjal.2022.2.1.2
Siregar, I. (2022). Effective and Efficient Treatment of Regional Language Preservation Strategies in the Nusantara. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 4(2), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2022.4.2.3
Siregar, I., & Yahaya, S. R. (2022). Betawi Speech Shift in Internal Family Communication. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i4. 7511
Siregar, I., Anjani, S. D., & Yahaya, S. R. (2023). Projection of the Vitality of the Betawi Language in the Future Time in Jakarta. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 6(3), 39–46. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2023.6.3.4
Sihombing. T.M. (1986). Batak Philosophy: About Customs and Customs. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Sihombing, T.M. (2000). Batak Philosophy: About Customs and Customs. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Smith, Jonathan A. (2009). Qualitative Psychology: A Practical Guide to Research Methods. Translation of Qualitative Psychology A Practical Guide to Research Method. Yogyakarta: Student Library.
Taşbaş, E. (2019). The turkic kinship system, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum. 72(2), pp. 245–258. doi: 10.1556/062.2019.72.2.6.
Trompenaars. F, Turner. C.H. (1997). Riding the Waves of Culture (2nd ed). London: Nicholas Brealey
Unsworth. L. (2008). Multimodal Semiotics. London: Continuum.
Uberoi, P. (2017). Doing Kinship and Gender in a Comparative Context. Indian Journal of Gender Studies, 24(3), pp. 396–421. doi: 10.1177/0971521517716822.
Vergouwen, J. C. (1964). The social organisation and customary law of the Toba-Batak of Northern Sumatra. Springer-Science Business Media.
Young. L, Harrison.C. (2004). Systemic Functional Grammar and Critical Discourse Analysis. London: Continuum.