Valorization of Cultural Heritage in the Promotion of Education for Sustainable Development: Analysis of the Cultural Site Hill of Ambohimanga, Analamanga Region, Madagascar
Main Article Content
Abstract
International and national entities like UNESCO, the Malagasy Cultural Heritage Policy Framework (CPPC), and the Malagasy Ministry of Culture and Communication (MCC) advocate for leveraging cultural heritage as a significant catalyst for sustainable development. They acknowledge the historical, cultural, environmental, and touristic wealth intertwined with cultural heritage within the framework of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) for the populace. This study aims to illustrate how cultural heritage can genuinely contribute to enhancing and advancing education towards sustainable development. It scrutinizes the potential correlation between artifacts and heritage assets of cultural sites and the socio-cultural, environmental, and economic facets of sustainable development, with a focal point on the Ambohimanga hill in the Analamanga region. Findings reveal that cultural sites embody traits that align with the goals of ESD, via their tangible and intangible heritage assets. They facilitate a heightened consciousness of our lineage and our cultural and social identity, thereby ensuring the perpetuation of our heritage for posterity. Moreover, they play a role in conserving the environment and biodiversity by housing endemic and medicinal fauna and flora, thus safeguarding their existence for future generations. Furthermore, they spur local and national economic growth by drawing tourists, generating revenue, and fostering employment opportunities. Propagating education about cultural heritage through cultural site visits presents a promising avenue as a component of ESD.
Article Details
How to Cite
Andrianaivo Onja Linà, Rasamimanana Hantanirina, Andrianarimanana Jean Claude Omer, Rabotovao Sylvain, Andrianjary Myriam, Razanadrasoa Vololonome Bodomalala, Rakotoson Olivia, Ratiarimananjatovo Narindra, Ratsimandisa Haritiana Zo, Koto-Te-Nyiwa Ngbolua, & Robijaona Rahelivololoniaina Baholy. (2024). Valorization of Cultural Heritage in the Promotion of Education for Sustainable Development: Analysis of the Cultural Site Hill of Ambohimanga, Analamanga Region, Madagascar. Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture, 5(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.33258/lakhomi.v5i1.1027
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Penulis.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
References
Andrianady, R. J., Jonathan, A., Alyda, C., & Randrianantenaina, S. K. (2024). Tourism’s Impact on Inclusive Growth and Co2 Emissions in the Case of Madagascar .SSRN Scholarly Paper, 4803923, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4803923
Anonymous. (2012). Les villes africaines et leurs patrimoines (Collection patrimoines africains). Riveneuve éditions. https://www.africabib.org/rec.php?RID=342161423
Anup, K. C. (2018). Tourism and its role in environmental conservation. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education, 8, 30-47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jthe.v8i0.20009
Barillet, C., Joffroy, T. & Longuet, I. (2023). Patrimoine culturel et développement local. Un guide à l’attention des collectivités locales et africaines. Grenoble: CRAterre, UNESCO. 108p. https://craterre.hypotheses.org/197
Barthes, A. Alpe, Y. & Blanc-Maximin, S. (2020). L'éducation au patrimoine, un outil pour un développement local durable, ou une instrumentalisation de l’éducation au sevice de la labellisation des territoires? HAL open science. Hal-02471993, version 1. https://amu.hal.science/hal-02471993
Basilico, S. (2010). Redéfinir le Patrimoine culturel à l’heure de la globalization. HAL open science, version 1, 1-16. https://archivesic.ccsd.cnrs.fr/sic_00490004
Benabbas, M., Djaghrouri, D. & Afren, R. (2017). Patrimoine et développement durable dans le contexte algérien: une dualité complémentaire ou opposée? Courrier du Savoir, 24, 09-18. https://revues.univ-biskra.dz/index.php/cds/article/view/2232
Boswell, R. (2011). Managing heritage in Antananarivo, Madagascar. Journal of Contemporary African Studies, 29(4), 455–472. https://doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2011.603503
Callet, F. (1982). Histoire des rois. Traduction du Tantaran' Ny Andriana du R. P. Callet (Tome 5). Nice: Institut d'études et de recherches interethniques et interculturelles. https://www.persee.fr/doc/oeide_0000-0002_1978_mon_5_1
Ciampalini, A., Frodella, W., Margottini, C., & Casagli, N. (2019). Rapid assessment of geo-hydrological hazards in Antananarivo (Madagascar) historical centre for damage prevention. Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, 10(1), 1102‑1124. https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2018.1564375
Cissé, L. (2012). Patrimoine et Développement local: le rôle des collectivités territoriales dans la gestion du site des falaises de Bandiagara (Mali). Icomos, 1(3), 221-229. http://www.icomos.org/fr/component/content/article/157-articles-en-francais/ressources/publications/477
Dessein, J., Soini, K., Fairclough, G. & Horlings, L. (2015). Culture in, for and as Sustainable Development. European Cooperation in Science and Technology. https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstream/handle/123456789/50452/978-951-39-6177-0.pdf
Diemer, A. (2013). L’éducation au développement durable, une affaire de représentation. Revue Francophone du Développement Durable, 1, 30-58. https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00815145
Ekoume, A.M. (2021). L’éducation, vecteur de valorisation du patrimoine culturel : proposition d’une mallette pédagogique sur les œuvres de l’artiste togolais Paul Ahyi [Mémoire de Master, Université Senghor]. https://dicames.online/jspui/handle/20.500.12177/7166
Elamé, E. (2022). The postcolonial critique to continuing development education in sub-saharian Africa. Formazione & Insegnamento, 20 (2), 36-52. https://doi.org/10.7346/-fei-XX-02-22_03
Freedman, M., Antil, T. & Gagnon, J.-P. (2011). De la mise en valeur du patrimoine au développement durable. Téoros. Revue de recherche en tourisme, 30(2), 124–127. https://journals.openedition.org/teoros/1947
Froger, G. (2006). La mondialisation contre le développement durable? P.I.E-Peter Lang S.A., Éditions Scientifiques Internationales.
Guevrement, V (2014). Le développement durable au service du patrimoine culturel : à propos de la Convention pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immaterial. Ethnologies, 36 (1-2), 161-177. https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&sw=w&issn=14815974&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA500198038&sid=googleScholar&linkaccess=abs
Hudson, J. B., Lee, M. K., & Rasoanaivo, P. (2000). Antiviral activities in plants endemic to Madagascar. Pharmaceutical biology, 38(1), 36-39. https://doi.org/10.1076/1388-0209(200001)3811-BFT036
Labadi, S., Giliberto, F., Rosetti, I., Shetabi, L., & Yildirim, E.(2021). Heritage and the sustainable development goals: Policy guidance for heritage and development actors. ICOMOS. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/89231/1/ICOMOS_SDGs_Policy_Guidance_2021.pdf
Loulanski, T. (2006). Cultural Heritage in Socio-Economic Development: Local and Global Perspectives. Environments : a journal of interdisciplinary studies, 34(2), 51-69. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tolina-Loulanski/publication/268061718_Cultural_Heritage_in_Socio-Economic_Development_Local_and_Global_Perspectives/links/546085200cf295b56162037d/Cultural-Heritage-in-Socio-Economic-Development-Local-and-Global-Perspectives.pdf
Miladera, J. C., Razafinandrasantsoa, M.F., Ravoniarivoa, F. F., Ranarijaona, H.L.T., & Rabesa, Z.A. (2020). Contribution à la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel et des ressources floristiques de madagascar (Contribution to safeguarde of the cultural heritage and floristic resources of Madagascar). Revue des Sciences, de Technologies, et de l’Environnement (2020), 2, 152-161. http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rste_version_final_sous-theme_1_-163-172.pdf
Nocca, F. (2017). The Role of Cultural Heritage in Sustainable Development : Multidimensional Indicators as Decision-Making Tool. Sustainability, 9(10), Article 1882. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9101882
Pawlicezk, M. & Mehta, H. (2008). Ecotourism in Madagascar : How a Sleeping Beauty is Finally Awakening. Responsible Tourism. (pp.41-68). Routledge.
Rabemanantsoa, R. (2007). Tourisme et préservation des sites culturels à Madagascar [Thèse de doctorat, Université Senghor].https://dicames.online/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12177/3844/1/RintsamahefaRabemanantsoa.pdf
Rabetaliana, H., & Schachenmann, P. (2003). Past, Present and Future of Cultural and Sacred Sites in Madagascar. The Importance of Sacred Natural Sites for Biodiversity Conservation, 36-46. https://sacrednaturalsites.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/133358e.pdf#page=36
Rafolo, A. (2000). Cité royale, bois sacrés et arbres royaux d'Ambohimanga: un exemple de paysage cultuel associatif malgache des hautes terres. The World heritage Convention and Cultural Landscapes in Africa. 1-70.
Saretzki, A., & May, C. (2011). Produire un espace sacré: Controverses autour du site de la colline royale d’Ambohimanga à Madagascar. Mondes du tourisme, (3), 26-40. https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.508
Tombomiadana, S., Randrianantenaina, H., & Raveloson André. (2020). Des richesses naturelles et culturelles à protéger pour un développement durable : cas de la presqu’île de Narinda, Analalava, Madagascar. Revue des Sciences, de Technologies, et de l’Environnement, 3. http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rste_vol_3-1_vrr_hl-172-179.pdf
Wang, Q., (2008). On the cultural constitution of collective memory. Memory, 16 (3), 305-317. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210701801467
Anonymous. (2012). Les villes africaines et leurs patrimoines (Collection patrimoines africains). Riveneuve éditions. https://www.africabib.org/rec.php?RID=342161423
Anup, K. C. (2018). Tourism and its role in environmental conservation. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education, 8, 30-47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jthe.v8i0.20009
Barillet, C., Joffroy, T. & Longuet, I. (2023). Patrimoine culturel et développement local. Un guide à l’attention des collectivités locales et africaines. Grenoble: CRAterre, UNESCO. 108p. https://craterre.hypotheses.org/197
Barthes, A. Alpe, Y. & Blanc-Maximin, S. (2020). L'éducation au patrimoine, un outil pour un développement local durable, ou une instrumentalisation de l’éducation au sevice de la labellisation des territoires? HAL open science. Hal-02471993, version 1. https://amu.hal.science/hal-02471993
Basilico, S. (2010). Redéfinir le Patrimoine culturel à l’heure de la globalization. HAL open science, version 1, 1-16. https://archivesic.ccsd.cnrs.fr/sic_00490004
Benabbas, M., Djaghrouri, D. & Afren, R. (2017). Patrimoine et développement durable dans le contexte algérien: une dualité complémentaire ou opposée? Courrier du Savoir, 24, 09-18. https://revues.univ-biskra.dz/index.php/cds/article/view/2232
Boswell, R. (2011). Managing heritage in Antananarivo, Madagascar. Journal of Contemporary African Studies, 29(4), 455–472. https://doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2011.603503
Callet, F. (1982). Histoire des rois. Traduction du Tantaran' Ny Andriana du R. P. Callet (Tome 5). Nice: Institut d'études et de recherches interethniques et interculturelles. https://www.persee.fr/doc/oeide_0000-0002_1978_mon_5_1
Ciampalini, A., Frodella, W., Margottini, C., & Casagli, N. (2019). Rapid assessment of geo-hydrological hazards in Antananarivo (Madagascar) historical centre for damage prevention. Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, 10(1), 1102‑1124. https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2018.1564375
Cissé, L. (2012). Patrimoine et Développement local: le rôle des collectivités territoriales dans la gestion du site des falaises de Bandiagara (Mali). Icomos, 1(3), 221-229. http://www.icomos.org/fr/component/content/article/157-articles-en-francais/ressources/publications/477
Dessein, J., Soini, K., Fairclough, G. & Horlings, L. (2015). Culture in, for and as Sustainable Development. European Cooperation in Science and Technology. https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstream/handle/123456789/50452/978-951-39-6177-0.pdf
Diemer, A. (2013). L’éducation au développement durable, une affaire de représentation. Revue Francophone du Développement Durable, 1, 30-58. https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00815145
Ekoume, A.M. (2021). L’éducation, vecteur de valorisation du patrimoine culturel : proposition d’une mallette pédagogique sur les œuvres de l’artiste togolais Paul Ahyi [Mémoire de Master, Université Senghor]. https://dicames.online/jspui/handle/20.500.12177/7166
Elamé, E. (2022). The postcolonial critique to continuing development education in sub-saharian Africa. Formazione & Insegnamento, 20 (2), 36-52. https://doi.org/10.7346/-fei-XX-02-22_03
Freedman, M., Antil, T. & Gagnon, J.-P. (2011). De la mise en valeur du patrimoine au développement durable. Téoros. Revue de recherche en tourisme, 30(2), 124–127. https://journals.openedition.org/teoros/1947
Froger, G. (2006). La mondialisation contre le développement durable? P.I.E-Peter Lang S.A., Éditions Scientifiques Internationales.
Guevrement, V (2014). Le développement durable au service du patrimoine culturel : à propos de la Convention pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immaterial. Ethnologies, 36 (1-2), 161-177. https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&sw=w&issn=14815974&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA500198038&sid=googleScholar&linkaccess=abs
Hudson, J. B., Lee, M. K., & Rasoanaivo, P. (2000). Antiviral activities in plants endemic to Madagascar. Pharmaceutical biology, 38(1), 36-39. https://doi.org/10.1076/1388-0209(200001)3811-BFT036
Labadi, S., Giliberto, F., Rosetti, I., Shetabi, L., & Yildirim, E.(2021). Heritage and the sustainable development goals: Policy guidance for heritage and development actors. ICOMOS. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/89231/1/ICOMOS_SDGs_Policy_Guidance_2021.pdf
Loulanski, T. (2006). Cultural Heritage in Socio-Economic Development: Local and Global Perspectives. Environments : a journal of interdisciplinary studies, 34(2), 51-69. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tolina-Loulanski/publication/268061718_Cultural_Heritage_in_Socio-Economic_Development_Local_and_Global_Perspectives/links/546085200cf295b56162037d/Cultural-Heritage-in-Socio-Economic-Development-Local-and-Global-Perspectives.pdf
Miladera, J. C., Razafinandrasantsoa, M.F., Ravoniarivoa, F. F., Ranarijaona, H.L.T., & Rabesa, Z.A. (2020). Contribution à la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel et des ressources floristiques de madagascar (Contribution to safeguarde of the cultural heritage and floristic resources of Madagascar). Revue des Sciences, de Technologies, et de l’Environnement (2020), 2, 152-161. http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rste_version_final_sous-theme_1_-163-172.pdf
Nocca, F. (2017). The Role of Cultural Heritage in Sustainable Development : Multidimensional Indicators as Decision-Making Tool. Sustainability, 9(10), Article 1882. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9101882
Pawlicezk, M. & Mehta, H. (2008). Ecotourism in Madagascar : How a Sleeping Beauty is Finally Awakening. Responsible Tourism. (pp.41-68). Routledge.
Rabemanantsoa, R. (2007). Tourisme et préservation des sites culturels à Madagascar [Thèse de doctorat, Université Senghor].https://dicames.online/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12177/3844/1/RintsamahefaRabemanantsoa.pdf
Rabetaliana, H., & Schachenmann, P. (2003). Past, Present and Future of Cultural and Sacred Sites in Madagascar. The Importance of Sacred Natural Sites for Biodiversity Conservation, 36-46. https://sacrednaturalsites.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/133358e.pdf#page=36
Rafolo, A. (2000). Cité royale, bois sacrés et arbres royaux d'Ambohimanga: un exemple de paysage cultuel associatif malgache des hautes terres. The World heritage Convention and Cultural Landscapes in Africa. 1-70.
Saretzki, A., & May, C. (2011). Produire un espace sacré: Controverses autour du site de la colline royale d’Ambohimanga à Madagascar. Mondes du tourisme, (3), 26-40. https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.508
Tombomiadana, S., Randrianantenaina, H., & Raveloson André. (2020). Des richesses naturelles et culturelles à protéger pour un développement durable : cas de la presqu’île de Narinda, Analalava, Madagascar. Revue des Sciences, de Technologies, et de l’Environnement, 3. http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rste_vol_3-1_vrr_hl-172-179.pdf
Wang, Q., (2008). On the cultural constitution of collective memory. Memory, 16 (3), 305-317. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210701801467